May
28,
2004

A report on where
things
stand



Harris Discipline Hearing to Conclude Today; Judge Says He Will Retire Oct. 29...CJP Charges Judge Kevin Ross With Improper Discussion of Pending Cases on Public Television Program...Judge Susan E. Isacoff to Retire July 1

Judicial Elections

There will be five Los Angeles Superior Court runoffs on the November ballot:

Office No. 18-Superior Court Referee Mildred Escobedo and Deputy District Attorney Pat Campbell are seeking the seat being vacated by Judge Marcus Tucker. Campbell's campaign consultant is Fred Huebscher; Escobedo's is Parke Skelton.

Office No. 29-Deputy Attorney General Gus Gomez and Deputy District Attorney Lori Jones are in the runoff for the seat being vacated by Judge Richard Hubbell. Gomez has Skelton as his campaign consultant, while Jones' campaign is being run by Huebscher.

Office No. 52-Deputy District Attorney Laura Priver and Workers' Compensation Judge John Gutierrez are in the runoff to succeed Judge Nancy Brown, who retired Jan. 31. Huebscher is Priver's consultant; Gutierrez has retained Icon Imaging.

Office No. 53-Deputy District Attorney David Lopez is in the runoff with Superior Court Referee D. Zeke Zeidler for the seat being vacated by Judge Rosemary Shumsky. Zeidler is being represented by Cerrell Associates Inc.

Office No. 69-Superior Court Commissioner Donna Groman and Deputy District Attorney Judith L. Meyer are in the runoff to succeed Judge James Wright. Meyer's consultant is Cerrell Associates; Groman's is Evelyn Jerome.


Judges, Lawyers Under Scrutiny

John D. Harris
Los Angeles Superior Court judge

A hearing began Monday on misconduct charges brought by the Commission on Judicial Performance against Harris, a court commissioner and judge for nearly 30 years, and the judge said during his testimony yesterday that he will retire Oct. 29.

The hearing before three special masters-Court of Appeal Justice Eileen C. Moore of the Fourth District's Div. Three, San Bernardino Superior Court Judge Patrick J. Morris, and Ventura Superior Court Judge Henry J. Walsh-is expected to end today.

The CJP, in a formal notice made public Feb. 19, accused Harris of seeking to establish personal relationships with sexual assault victims, making inappropriately personal comments to jurors, attorneys, and court staff, throwing a file at a deputy city attorney, and lying during an investigation into his conduct.

The CJP alleges that after two felony sexual assault trials in 2000, Harris met in chambers with the victims and sought to initiate personal relationships. One of the victims was only 16 years old, the notice of charges points out, and the Court of Appeal cited the meeting in ordering the defendant resentenced by a different judge.

On eight occasions in 2002 and 2003, the CJP claims, the judge made comments to or about female attorneys, court staff members, or jurors that were inappropriately flirtatious or sexual. The comments included invitations to have lunch, a remark that a staff member was "cute," and thanking a lawyer for not challenging an attractive female juror because "[a] judge has to have something to look at during trial."

The most recent incident, the CJP alleges, took place in October, after the judge had already been notified that he was being investigated. Harris remarked to a female security officer screening visitors for weapons at the South Gate courthouse, "Let's go to chambers so you can search me," the CJP's notice asserts.

The file-throwing incident, the CJP alleges, took place in October 2002 and involved Deputy City Attorney Chadd Kim. After the incident, the judge "continued to be abrupt and impatient with Ms. Kim," and he later exhibited anger when Kim filed a peremptory challenge preventing him from hearing another case, the commission claims.

Harris also recommended women to a male deputy city attorney for dates and failed to disqualify himself or disclose their relationship when the lawyer appeared before him, the CJP said.

The CJP said Harris lied when he stated, in his response to a preliminary investigation letter sent to him in August, that he had never been "counseled, criticized or reprimanded" concerning his conduct by court officials.

In fact, the CJP alleges, Judge Carol Rehm Jr., then the Criminal Courts assistant supervising judge, spoke with Harris in December of 2002, advising him of concerns about his "interactions with young, female attorneys."

Four months later, the notice relates, Harris met with Presiding Judge Robert A. Dukes, Assistant Presiding Judge William McLaughlin, then-Criminal Courts Supervising Judge Dan Oki, and Rehm to discuss the complaints about his conduct again. At that time the judge was told he would be transferred to South Gate, the CJP said.

Harris filed an answer denying the allegations March 3. He is represented by Long Beach attorney Edward P. George Jr., who has said the allegations are founded on misinterpretations of Harris' behavior.

Kevin A. Ross
Los Angeles Superior Court judge

Ross was charged May 7 with three counts of judicial misconduct. No hearing date has yet been set.

The Commission on Judicial Performance asserted in its formal notice of proceedings that Ross mad comments about pending cases on a public television program on four occasions, was twice absent from court without authorization, and in four instances treated criminal defendants inappropriately.

The CJP cited appearances by Ross, a former prosecutor, on the KCET public television program "Life and Times Tonight" during 2001 and 2002. Ross, a frequent guest on the public affairs discussion program, gained a seat on the Inglewood Municipal Court in 1998 by defeating Judge Lawrence Mason and became a Superior Court judge upon unification in 2000.

Among the canons of the Code of Judicial Ethics violated by the four appearances, the CJP asserted, is Canon 3B(9), which says that a judge shall not shall not "make any public comment about a pending or impending proceeding in any court."

Both of the unauthorized absence allegations also relate to public appearances made by the judge.
In March of 2000, the CJP alleged, Ross arrived about an hour late because he was giving a radio interview about Proposition 21, a juvenile crime initiative statute.

In April of 2002 he asked for and was granted two days off to attend a California Association of Black Lawyers conference in Palm Springs. In fact, the CJP claims, there were no conference events scheduled during the first day and Ross spent the time taping a "Life and Times Tonight" segment and attending an inner-city economic summit.

The CJP also cited four instances in which Ross allegedly improperly communicated with criminal defendants or became "embroiled" in their cases and "abandoned [his] judicial role."

Patrick B. Murphy
Former Los Angeles Superior Court judge

Murphy, who resigned from the bench while on the verge of removal in 2001, was disbarred effective May 23.

State Bar Court Judge Robert Talcott recommended in November that Murphy's right to practice law be lifted due to the ex-jurist's "egregious" misconduct in collecting a judicial paycheck for 120 weeks while on sick leave between 1996 and 2001.

The ex-judge did not seek review of the disbarment recommendation, either by the bar court's Review Department or the California Supreme Court.

Murphy had asked to enter the State Bar Court's diversion program for lawyers with mental health or substance abuse problems but failed to appear at a hearing to determine his eligibility for that program or for trial on the disciplinary charges. His default was entered and as a result he was placed on involuntary inactive status Aug. 9.

He was also suspended Sept. 16 for failure to pay his bar dues.

Talcott's findings largely tracked those of the Commission on Judicial Performance, which censured Murphy and barred him "from receiving any assignment, appointment, or reference of work from any California state court."

Talcott noted that Murphy was absent from Sept. 20, 1999, until April 3, 2000; stopped working for good as of June 8, 2000; and resigned on May 4, 2001. He chronicled Murphy's activities during the time he was supposedly too sick to work: teaching one or two night law classes a week, serving as an instructor at a Citizen's Police Academy in Baldwin Park, completing pre-med physics and chemistry courses at Cleveland Chiropractic College in Los Angeles, and attending classes at a school of medicine on the island of Dominica in the West Indies from January to April of 2000.

Talcott rejected Murphy's claim that he was indeed ill, suffering from various maladies including a "phobia" regarding judicial service. The medical evidence did not support that contention, the State Bar Court judge said.

Talcott also found that Murphy lied to Rolf Treu, then the presiding judge of the Citrus court, about the state of his health.


Judiciary: Vacancies, Appointments




Ninth U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals

There are two vacancies on the 28-judge court, which is again the subject of legislation designed to divide it.

A Senate subcommittee held a hearing April 7. Testifying in favor of a split were Sen. John Ensign, R-Nevada, and Ninth Circuit Judges Diarmuid F. O'Scannlain and Richard Tallman, while Chief Judge Mary Schroeder and Senior Judge J. Clifford Wallace, a former chief judge, urged that the status quo be maintained.

Ensign and Sen. Larry Craig, R-Idaho, recently introduced a bill, S. 2278, that would split the circuit in three. The Ninth Circuit would consist of California, Hawaii, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands; the Twelfth Circuit would include Arizona, Nevada, Idaho, and Montana-it would hear cases in both Phoenix and Las Vegas-and the Thirteenth Circuit would be made up of Alaska, Washington, and Oregon.

Other bills, one pending in the Senate and one in the House of Representatives, would divide the circuit into two.

On April 1, on a party-line vote of 10-9, the Senate Judiciary Committee approved the nomination of William G. Myers III to succeed Judge Thomas G. Nelson.

Myers, who was nominated on May 15 of last year, resigned Oct. 10 as solicitor of the Department of the Interior and now practices law in Boise, Idaho. He has drawn opposition from native American activists and environmental groups.

A majority of the members of the ABA Standing Committee on the Federal Judiciary found Myers qualified, with at least six members voting him not qualified.

His opponents claim that he holds extreme pro-business views, and that he slanted his legal opinions while in the solicitor's office to favor interests for which he did legal and lobbying work while in private practice.

He is supported by Idaho's Republican congressional delegation and by many prominent figures in the state, including Cecil Andrus, a Democrat who is a former governor and served as secretary of the interior under President Carter. His supporters say he holds mainstream, balanced views on environmental and other issues.

Republican senators tried in November to move the nomination of Los Angeles Superior Court Judge Carolyn Kuhl for the other vacancy, but a cloture vote failed by 53-43, seven shy of the necessary 60-vote majority.

The Judiciary Committee on May 8 of last year approved Kuhl, who was rated well-qualified by at least two-thirds of the ABA committee, on a party-line vote of 10-9. Kuhl was tapped by Bush in 2001 to succeed Judge James Browning, who took senior status Sept. 1, 2000.

Additional vacancies will be created when Judge A. Wallace Tashima takes senior status June 30 and when Judge Stephen S. Trott does so on Dec. 31.

 

Senate Democrats reached agreement between with the White House earlier this month with regard to 25 judicial nominations, including that of former Los Angeles Superior Court Judge George Schiavelli.

Democrats agreed to permit votes on the nominees by the end of June. The White House, in return, agreed that no further recess appointments, which allow judges to serve for up to two years without Senate confirmation, would be made during the president's term.

Schiavelli, the onetime presiding judge of the Superior Court Appellate Division, was nominated Jan. 20 to succeed Judge Lourdes G. Baird, who took senior status May 12. Schiavelli was unanimously rated well-qualified by the ABA committee.

Judge Robert J. Timlin is to take senior status Feb. 1, 2005.




There are no vacancies, but one would be created if the Senate confirms Justice Janice Rogers Brown to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, to which she was nominated July 25 of last year.. Brown cleared the Judiciary Committee on a party-line vote of 10-9, but an attempt to invoke cloture and force an up-or-down vote on her nomination failed on Nov. 14. The vote was 53-43 in favor of cloture, seven short of the required three-fifths majority of the entire Senate, and Democrats have shown no indication that they will allow an up-or-down vote on Brown this year.

A majority of the American Bar Association's evaluating committee rated Brown "qualified" for the position, with at least six of the 15 members voting her "not qualified."


Second District

Presiding Justice Charles Vogel of Div. Four retired Jan. 31.

Third District

Justice Daniel Kolkey resigned Nov. 17 to return to private practice.

Sixth District

Justice William Wunderlich resigned April 30 to become a U.S. magistrate judge based in Yosemite National Park.

Seats in other districts are filled.

Los Angeles Superior Court


There are seven vacancies.

Judges John Ouderkirk and Lawrence Crispo retired April 5, Judge Chesley N. McKay retired April 1, Judge Margaret Hay retired March 31, Judge Alan Haber retired Feb. 9, and Judge Nancy Brown retired Jan. 31. Judge Dale Fischer joined the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California on Nov. 17.

An eighth vacancy will be created July 1 when Judge Susan E. Isacoff retires, and a ninth Oct. 29 when Judge John D. Harris retires.

Commissioners Hugh Bobys and Daniel Calabro retired March 31. Robert McSorley, who practiced in Ventura County for more than 25 years, and Referee Brian Petraborg were elected as replacements.

Commissioner Michael M. Duffey will retire July 6.


Legislation of Interest to the Legal Community

The following legislation of interest to the legal community was introduced in May:

AB 2038, by Assemblyman Jay La Suer, R-La Mesa, which would establish provisions for the issuance of civil bench warrants in noncriminal actions. The bill was approved by the Assembly Appropriations Committee on a 21-0 vote May 20 and was sent to the Senate floor.

AB 2057, by Assemblyman Tom Harman, R-Huntington Beach, which would prohibit parties in a civil action from stipulating to the use of an unlicensed shorthand reporter except in circumstances in which a licensed shorthand reporter is not otherwise required by law. The bill was approved by the Assembly on a 76-0 vote May 20 and was referred to the Senate Rules Committee.

AB 2271, by Assemblywoman Nicole Parra, D-Bakersfield, which would exempt prison guards employed by the Department of Corrections from being summoned for jury service. The bill passed the Assembly in late May and was sent to the Senate Rules Committee.

AB 2391, by Assemblyman Paul Koretz, D-West Hollywood, which would prohibit state agencies from contracting for outside legal services if the hourly rate equals more than 250 percent of the rate billed to the state by state-employed attorneys. The bill was approved by the Assembly Appropriations Committee on a 16-5 vote May 19 and was sent to the Assembly floor.

AB 3079, by the Assembly Judiciary Committee, which would make several changes designed to give the courts more flexibility to use the services of subordinate judicial officers. The bill was approved by the Assembly Appropriations Committee on a 17-1 vote May 19 and was sent to the Assembly floor.

SB 749, by Sen. Martha Escutia, D-Norwalk, which would establish the Court Facilities Architecture Fund for construction, repair and improvement of California's court facilities. The bill passed the Senate Judiciary Committee on an 11-0 vote May 5, was amended with an urgency provision May 6, and was referred to the Senate Appropriations Committee.

SB 1225, by Sen. Bill Morrow, R-Carlsbad, which would revise the duties of a court commissioner. The bill was approved by the Senate on a 34-0 vote May 6, and was sent to the Assembly Judiciary Committee.

SB 1305, by Sen. John Vasconcellos, D-San Jose, which would require the Judicial Council, within its existing budget, to establish a unit in the Administrative Office of the Courts to focus on improving the courts' handling of civil and criminal elder abuse cases. The bill passed the Senate Appropriations Committee on a 11-1 vote May 24, was approved by the Senate on a 27-6 vote May 25, and was sent to the Assembly.

SB 1490, by the Senate Judiciary Committee, which would keep the State Bar's annual dues at their current level through Jan. 1, 2006. The bill was approved by the Senate Judiciary Committee on a 5-0 vote May 4, passed the Senate on a 30-7 vote May 17 and was sent to the Assembly Judiciary Committee.

SB 1914, by the Senate Business and Professions Committee, which would require people licensed by the state Court Reporters Board to notify the board of any misdemeanor conviction. The bill, which makes many other changes to state boards, was approved by the Senate on a 36-0 vote May 10 and was sent to the Assembly
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